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Multi Hybrid Cloud Enabled Edge Architecture


(PG: In the above diagram, replace "Local" with "Metro")

  • The Telco Operator may own and/or have partnerships and network connections to utilize multiple Clouds
    • for network services, IT workloads, external subscribers
    • On Prem Private
      • Open source; Operator or Vendor deployed and managed  | OpenStack or Kubernetes based
      • Vendor developed; Operator or Vendor deployed and managed  | Examples: Azure on Prem, VMWare, Packet, Nokia, Ericsson, etc.
    • On Prem Public: Commercial Cloud service hosted at Operator location but for both Operator and Public use | Example: AWS Wavelength
    • Outsourced Private: hosting outsourced; hosting can be at a Commercial Cloud Service | Examples: Equinix, AWS, etc.
    • (Outsourced) Public: Commercial Cloud Service | Examples: AWS, Azure, VMWare, etc.
    • Multiple different Clouds can be co-located in the same physical location and may share some of the physical infrastructure (for example, racks)

...

  • Each Telco Cloud consists of multiple interconnected Regions
  • A Telco Cloud Region may connect to multiple regions of another Telco Cloud (large capacity networks)
  • A Telco Cloud also consists of interconnected local sites (multiple possible scenarios)
  • A Telco Cloud's local site may connect to multiple Regions within that Telco Cloud or another Telco Cloud
  • A Telco Cloud also consists of a large number of interconnected edge nodes
  • Edge nodes may be impermanent
  • A Telco Cloud's Edge node may connect to multiple local sites within that Telco Cloud or another Telco Cloud; an Edge node may rarely connect to an Telco Cloud Region


Comparison of Edge terms from various Open Source Efforts

Generic TermCharacteristicsNotesOpenStackOPNFV Edge Edge GlossaryCNTT Suggested Terms
Regional Data Center (DC)Compute Servers in 1000'sResource StandardisationCentral Datacenter



Storage in 10's EBHorizontal Scalability




Networking > 100 GbpsRedundancy for Fault Tolerance and High Availability




Round Trip Times (RTT) ~ 100ms




Metro Data CentersCompute Servers in 10's to 100'sSmall scale resource diversityEdge Site Large EdgeAggregation Edge

Storage in 100's PBHorizontal Scalability




Networking > 100 GbpsSome degree of redundancy




Round Trip Times (RTT) ~ 10ms




EdgeCompute Servers in 1's and 10'sHigh levels of resource diversityFar Edge SiteMedium EdgeAccess Edge / Aggregation Edge

Storage in TBConstrained scalability




Networking 10 GbpsNo or highly limited  redundancy




RTT ~ 5 ms




Mini-/Micro-EdgeSmaller size serversLocated near EUD/IOT (near in network proximity terms)Fog ComputingSmall EdgeAccess Edge








Glossary